Capital Markets / Securities

What if You Miss the Deadline to File a Form D?

As a continuation of our August 9 post regarding the deadline for Canadian companies to file a Form D for a private placement in the United States, we now address the questions, “What if our company missed the deadline to file a Form D with the SEC?” And, more importantly, “Have we lost our ability to rely upon the exemption?” The good news is that the exemption provided by Regulation D is not dependent upon the filing of the Form D. So, an issuer that fails to file the Form, or files it late, need not be concerned about the liability associated with a non-exempt offering. However, the failure to file exposes the issuer...

Capital Markets / Securities

Could Your Form D Already be Late by the Date of Closing?

Canadian companies that sell securities to U.S. investors under Regulation D must file a Form D with the SEC within 15 days after “the date of first sale.” Most people would assume that the closing of the offering is the date of sale. However, in the instructions to Form D, the SEC explains that the date of first sale is “the date on which the first investor is irrevocably contractually committed to invest, which, depending on the terms and conditions of the contract, could be the date on which the issuer receives the investor’s subscription agreement or check.” Therefore, the deadline for the Form D will depend on the wording of the agreement...

Employment / Litigation

U.S. Employment in the #MeToo Era

The United States isn’t the only country addressing its history of gender inequality, sexual abuse, and sexual harassment. However, the United States is having its own unique experience in doing so. For U.S. employers, the current focus on these issues poses challenges, but also opportunities to address problems of diversity and harassment in the workplace. Non-U.S. companies looking to hire employees in the United States should be aware of the issues facing U.S. employers and be prepared to address them. One major change in the U.S. workplace resulting from the #MeToo movement is that employees who allege sexual harassment are far more likely to be believed. According to a November 2017 Quinnipiac University...

Natural Resources

Proposed Rulemaking to Update Environmental Review Process under National Environmental Policy Act – How Your Company Can Participate

One of the principal sources of uncertainty, expense, and delay in the permitting process for many mining and infrastructure projects in the United States, especially those generating public controversy, is compliance with the environmental review process under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). On June 20, 2018, the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) issued an advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPR) seeking public comment on potential revisions to its implementing regulations for the procedural provisions of NEPA. NEPA documentation is generally required for any project, public or private, that requires approvals from the federal government. The ANPR is a continuation of the Trump administration’s efforts to address inefficiencies in the federal permitting process...

Capital Markets / Natural Resources / Securities

Analysis of the 60 Most Recent SEC Comment Letters Issued to Canadian Form 40-F Filers

Since January 1, 2016, the SEC has publicly released its correspondence relating to 60 comment letters sent to Canadian issuers with respect to annual reports filed on Form 40-F pursuant to the Canada-U.S. Multi-Jurisdictional Disclosure System (MJDS). We have analyzed the content and key takeaways from these letters, including: The SEC’s most common areas of focus; Recent trends; and Common errors to be avoided. Background The MJDS system allows Canadian issuers that satisfy certain market capitalization and other requirements to file an annual report with the SEC on Form 40-F. Except for a few items, a Form 40-F does not impose U.S. disclosure requirements upon a Canadian issuer and, instead, includes and relies...

Corporate / Litigation / Securities

SEC Guidance on Cybersecurity Disclosure and Policies – Recap of Dorsey Webinar Presentation

Earlier this week, a panel of Dorsey attorneys presented a webinar on the SEC’s recent guidance on cybersecurity disclosures and policies, which included a detailed walk-through of the SEC’s 2018 guidance, including issues related to enhanced disclosure, insider trading, and Reg FD policies. The panel also discussed the impact of the SEC’s guidance within the changing landscape of cybersecurity and current developments in shareholder litigation, SEC enforcement actions, and other regulatory and legislative initiatives such as the GDPR. The Equifax data breach is used as a case study to illustrate how the SEC’s guidance might play out in this broader context. The webinar recording and presentation materials are available on our website at...

Cannabis / Capital Markets / Securities

Canadian Cannabis Companies Begin to Trade on National Stock Exchanges in the United States

With the listing on May 24th of Canopy Growth Corporation (Canopy) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), both NASDAQ and the NYSE have permitted Canadian cannabis companies to trade on their respective exchanges. Canopy, the first Canadian cannabis company to list on the NYSE, follows Cronos Group Inc. (Cronos), which was the first Canadian cannabis company to list on a national stock exchange in the United States when it listed on NASDAQ in February. While neither exchange has formally adopted a policy on the listing of cannabis companies, informally they are willing, on a case-by-case basis, to accept a company with cannabis operations, so long as the company complies with all relevant...

Corporate / M&A / Securities

U.S. Subsidiaries of Canadian Companies Face Imminent Reporting Deadline For Federal Survey

Canadian companies with U.S. subsidiaries and investments should note upcoming deadlines for filing reports required by U.S. Department of Commerce rules. These mandatory reports are required to be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis (“BEA”) within the U.S. Department of Commerce by May 31, 2018, if made by hardcopy, or by June 30, 2018, if made electronically. The affected U.S. subsidiary companies are those in which a non-U.S. person owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the company’s voting securities if the U.S. subsidiary company is incorporated, or in which a non-U.S. person holds that same degree of ownership or control through other means if the U.S. subsidiary company is...

Securities

Recent NYSE and NYSE American Announcements

The NYSE has made a few recent announcements affecting the obligations of NYSE and NYSE American listed Canadian companies with respect to providing information to the exchange. An NYSE listed company that files its shareholder meeting materials (e.g., proxy, management information circular, proxy card, etc.) on EDGAR is no longer required to provide physical copies of the meeting materials to the NYSE. However, if a listed company does not file its meeting materials on EDGAR or does not include all relevant materials on EDGAR, it must provide three copies of all materials not available on EDGAR to the NYSE no later than the date on which such materials are sent or given to...

Corporate / Natural Resources / Securities

Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Requires More Than a Policy

The recent settlement agreement between Kinross Gold Company and the Securities and Exchange Commission is a reminder to Canadian cross-listed companies that it is not enough to adopt a parent-company level anti-corruption policy designed to promote compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA). Effective implementation and monitoring at the operating level is also needed. In Kinross’ case, the SEC charged, in effect, that Kinross had acquired two African mining operations from a third party, was aware of deficiencies in the mines’ controls at the time of acquisition, failed to timely put in place appropriate controls, and then failed to maintain them once implemented. Specifically, SEC alleged that Kinross awarded a logistics contract...